Osho –
Dhammapada: The Way of The Buddha (Volume 4)
Chapter 4. Truth
is very simple
Question 1:
Beloved Master,
What does enlightenment feel like?
Prem Geetam, enlightenment is
not a thought nor a feeling. In fact, enlightenment is not an experience at
all. When all experiences have disappeared and the mirror of consciousness is
left without any content, utterly empty; no object to see, to think about, to
feel; when there is no content around you; the pure witness remains - that is
the state of enlightenment.
It is difficult, almost
impossible, to describe it. If you say it feels blissful, it gives a wrong
meaning to it - because bliss is something contrary to misery and enlightenment
is not contrary to anything. It is not even silence, because silence has
meaning only when there is sound; without the contrast of sound there is no
experience of silence.
And there is no sound, there is
no noise. It is not the experience of one, because what can "one" mean
when only one is left? One can have meaning only in comparison with the other,
with many. It is not light because it is not darkness. It is not sweet because
it is not bitter.
No human word is adequate to
express it, because all human words are rooted in duality... and enlightenment
is a transcendence; all duality left behind.
That's why Buddha says it is shunya. When he says it is shunya, void,
emptiness, he does not mean that it is emptiness; he simply means it is empty
of all content.
For example, a room can be
called empty if all furniture has been removed, not a single thing is left
inside - you will call the room empty. It is empty of all that it used to
contain before, but it is also full - full of emptiness, full of roominess,
full of itself. But nothing can be said about its fullness, its plenitude,
because human language has no word for it. We have been trying for centuries to
call it God, to call it nirvana, to call it moksha, but all words somehow fail.
It is difficult to translate
something from prose to poetry, more difficult to translate from poetry to
prose, because prose is on a lower level, poetry is on a higher level. It is
difficult to translate from one language to another language, although all
languages exist on the same plane. Why is it difficult to translate? - because
there are subtle nuances to words. Those nuances are lost in translating, and
those are the real things.
This is impossible: to
translate something for which no word exists, to translate something that is
transcendental into the languages which belong to the world of duality. It is
like talking about light with a blind man; talking about beautiful music to one
who cannot hear, who is deaf; talking to a person who is suffering from fever
and whose taste is lost about "sweet." The taste of sweetness is
meaningless; he has lost all taste. But a little bit is possible because he
used to taste before; he can remember.
But you cannot even remember
when you used to taste God; you have completely forgotten the taste. Maybe in
your mother's womb there was some experience similar - maybe not exactly the
same, but similar.
I cannot tell you what it feels
like, but I can show you the way. I can push you into the abyss... that is the
only possibility. You can also taste it, and then you will become as dumb as I
am, you will become as dumb as all the buddhas have been.
Just try to see the point of
translating.
Rabindranath was given the
Nobel Prize for his book Gitanjali.
He had written it in his own mother tongue, Bengali. It has a different beauty
in Bengali. Bengali has a music to it; it is one of the most beautiful
languages in the world. It has a certain flavor of the heart. Its very
constitution is poetic, it is made of poetry, the language itself.
Hence gitanjali in its original form is an altogether different
experience.
Rabindranath himself translated
it into English, but he felt very miserable. For years he tried. He knew
English perfectly well, but he could see the difference - the difference was
vast. While the original was somewhere on Everest, the translation was just on
the plains; the difference was vast. In translation something was lost,
something which was really precious.
He asked a very famous
Englishman, C.F. Andrews, to help him. Andrews was enchanted with the beauty of
the book, because he knew nothing of the original. That's why you are enchanted
with the words of buddhas, because you don't know anything of the original. If
you knew anything of the original then the words of the buddhas would look just
rubbish compared to the original; compared to those virgin peaks of the
Himalayas the words will look mundane, of the marketplace. They are of the
marketplace, they are meant for the marketplace.
Andrews was enchanted.
Rabindranath said, "But I have shown you the book to help me."
Andrews suggested only four
corrections; they were grammatical. Each language has its own grammar. He said,
"These four words you change; they are a little bit grammatically
wrong."
Rabindranath immediately
changed those words. Then he went to England. In a poets' gathering - a great
English poet, Yeats, had called a gathering of the poets, the critics, and the
people who love poetry, to listen to Rabindranath's GITANJALI - Rabindranath
read the poetry. They were all fascinated; it was something superb, something
rarely known in the West, because it has the same quality as the Upanishads.
If you have read Kahlil
Gibran... it has the same quality.
But Yeats stood up and said,
"Everything is perfectly right except that in four places something is
wrong."
Those were exactly the four
words that were suggested by C.F. Andrews.
Rabindranath said, "I am
puzzled, surprised, I cannot believe it. These are the words suggested by C.F.
Andrews. They are more grammatical. My own originals were these..."
Yeats said, "Your original
words are right. Although they are not grammatical they have poetry in them, a
flow. These words suggested by Andrews are grammatically right" - Andrews
had the mind of a schoolmaster - "but they are like rocks in the path of a
stream; they don't help the flow. You be UNgrammatical, because poetry can
afford to be nongrammatical, but poetry cannot afford not to be flowing. The
flow has to be maintained; the greater the flow, the better the poetry."
Even in the ordinary world,
from one language to another language, it is such a problem...
"Name?" queried the
immigration official.
"Sneeze," replied the
Chinese proudly.
The official looked at him:
"Is that your Chinese name?" he asked. "Sneeze?"
"No, Amelican name."
"Then, let us have your
native name."
"Ah Choo."
Now "Ah Choo" becomes
"Sneeze"...
In ordinary languages, too,
translation is a very difficult phenomenon, one of the most difficult arts; and
the greater the poetry, the more difficult it is. The greatest poetry remains
untranslated.
But to talk about enlightenment
is impossible, for so many reasons: no content which can be talked about;
nobody as an ego to feel, to say, to describe. The object disappears, and with
the object the subject disappears, remember, because they are part of a duality
- object and subject - they are together. If there is no object, the subject
disappears immediately. That's why Buddha says it is a state of anatta, a state of no ego, of no I.
No content, no watcher... then
what is left? The whole is left, the total is left! But that total can only be
pointed at, not described, not defined.
And my whole effort here is to
help you towards that existential state. But don't ask how it feels. There is
nobody to feel it, there is nothing to feel it; there is nothing to be felt
either. An absolute silence... and a silence which is not in contrast to sound.
A pure love, but a love that knows nothing of hate. Fullness, but a fullness
which is utterly empty. That's how words become useless, and mystics'
statements look very paradoxical.
Ludwig Wittgenstein has said:
Nothing should be said if the experience is inexpressible - if it cannot be
said then it should not be said. But that too is a problem. The mystic cannot
agree, I cannot agree. It cannot be said, yet efforts have to be made. No
effort is going to do justice to the experience - all those who have known have
been perfectly aware - but still efforts have been made, efforts not really to
describe it but efforts to create a longing in you.
And the real longing arises not
because of the master's words, but because of the master himself, his presence.
If you are in love with the master then his presence starts opening some
unknown doors in you. Once in a while a window suddenly opens and you have a
glimpse. Once in a while you are transported into other worlds, into other
dimensions. The master's presence has to be tasted - that is the taste of
enlightenment.
The master's presence has to be
allowed to sink deep into you; that is the only way to know something of it.
Jesus says: Eat me. The last
night, when he is saying goodbye to his disciples, he breaks the bread and
says, "This is me. Eat me, digest me. And whenever you eat, and whenever
you break bread, remember." And then he offers wine to his disciples and
says, "This is my blood - drink me, and whenever you drink wine, remember
me."
Yes, it is a nourishment of the
soul, hence the bread; and yes, it is wine, because it intoxicates you with the
divine.
Come closer to me, Geetam! Drop
your armor, drop your defenses. Drop your mind.
Forget yourself more and more
so that you can come closer and closer. In that intimacy something is bound to
transpire.
Question 2:
Beloved Master,
I have tried my whole life to live a
religious life, but then why am i still miserable?
Nand Kishor, the religious life
cannot be tried. Whatsoever you have been doing in the name of religion must
have been something else. Religion is not an effort, it is a consciousness. It
is not a practice, it is awareness. It is not a cultivation; you cannot
cultivate it - religious life has nothing to do with character.
Character can be cultivated.
Character is moral; even an irreligious person can cultivate it. In fact
irreligious people have more character than the so-called religious, because
the religious person goes on believing that he can bribe God, or at least he
can bribe the priest of God, and he will find some way to enter into paradise.
But the irreligious has to be responsible for his life himself, towards
himself. There is no God, no priest, nobody that he is answerable to; he is
answerable to himself only. He has more character.
Religion has nothing to do with
character. In fact, the really religious person is absolutely characterless.
But try to understand the word 'characterless'; it does not mean without
character, it means with fluid character. He lives moment to moment, responding
to new situations, new challenges, with no ready-made answers.
The so-called man of character
has ready-made answers. He never bothers what is the challenge, he goes on
responding in the old, learned ways. Hence he is always falling short and that
is his misery. He is never in tune with existence; he cannot be, because he is
more interested in keeping his character than in being in tune with existence.
What was right yesterday may not be right today, and what is right this moment
may not be right the next moment. And the man of character has fixed ideas of
what is right and what is wrong; his fixation is the problem.
Nand Kishor, that must be
keeping you miserable. You are not flexible, you cannot be.
The so-called man of character
is absolutely inflexible. He is like dry wood. He is not like a green tree
which moves with the wind, dances with the wind, bows down to let the wind pass
and then stands back.
The real religious man is like
a green tree - in fact, more like green grass. That's how Lao Tzu defines the
religious man: he is like the grass. Let the wind come, and the grass bows
down, falls on the earth, is not in any way fighting with the wind. Why fight
it?
We are part of one organic
unity; the wind is not our enemy. The grass bows down; the wind is gone and the
grass is back again dancing. The wind has been a help, it has taken all the
dust away. The grass is greener, fresher, it enjoyed the whole play with the
wind.
But a big tree, egoistic,
stiff, rigid, unable to bow down, will fall in the strong wind and will not be
able to get back again; it is bound to be miserable. A man of character is
always miserable. His only happiness is that he is a man of character, that's
all. And what does character have to do with religion? You may eat something,
you may not eat something; you may drink something, you may not drink something
else; you may smoke, you may not smoke... Such trivia is thought to be of
immense value! And you practice it - and what do you mean by practicing it?
Nand Kishor, it must be a
repression - and a man who represses is bound to be miserable, because all that
he has repressed is struggling within him to come back, to be powerful again.
And even though you have repressed it, it goes on pulling your strings from the
unconscious. It will keep you always in a state of conflict, inner turmoil; a
civil war continues inside you. You will remain tense, anxious, worried, and
always afraid - because you know the enemy is there - that you have repressed
and the enemy is trying every moment to take revenge. And there is a point
beyond which you cannot repress any more because you cannot contain any more;
there is a limit to everything.
Then all that you have
repressed explodes, like pus oozing out of you.
This is what we have been told
is the state of a religious man - this repressive character.
My approach is totally
different. I don't say that you can practice religion and I don't say that
religion has anything to do with this ordinary, moralistic, puritanical
ideology.
An unshaven, bedraggled
panhandler, with bloodshot eyes and teeth half gone, asked Hogan for a dime.
"Do you drink, smoke, or gamble?" asked the Irishman.
"Mister," said the
bum, "I don't touch a drop, or smoke the filthy weed, or bother with evil
gambling."
"Okay," said Hogan.
"If you will come home with me I will give you a dollar."
As they entered the house, Mrs.
Hogan took her husband aside and hissed, "How dare you bring that
terrible-looking specimen into our home!"
"Darling," said
Hogan, "I just wanted you to see what a man looks like who does not drink,
smoke or gamble."
These people are not religious
people.
You say, Nand Kishor, "I
have tried my whole life to live a religious life."
You have wasted your life!
Don't waste it any more. Religion is not something to be tried. What do you
know of religion?
Except in deep meditation, one
never comes across religion. It is not written in the Gita and it is not
written in the Koran. It is not written anywhere - because it cannot be
written. What is written is morality. What is written is, "You should do
this, you should not do that" - "shoulds" and "should
nots." Religion has nothing to do with all that.
Religion is basically the
science of creating consciousness in you. Become more meditative, become more
conscious. Out of that consciousness a very flexible, spontaneous character is
born, which changes every day with the situation, which is not attached to the
past, which is not like something ready-made. On the contrary, it is a
responsibility - a moment-to-moment capacity to respond to reality. It is
mirrorlike; it reflects whatsoever is the case, and out of that reflection,
action is born. That action is religious action.
You don't know anything about
religion, Nand Kishor. How can you practice it?
And you say, "Why am I
still miserable?"
Whatsoever you have practiced,
you must have practiced with greed, to attain something. You must be waiting
that great happiness is going to shower on you, that God is going to reward
you, that you will be made the richest man in the world or the president of a
country, or you will become very famous - a great saint, something like that.
You have not loved religion, you have been using religion as a means to some
other end; otherwise this question never arises.
A religious person cannot say,
"Why am I still miserable?" because he knows, "If I am
miserable, that means I am not religious."
Misery is a by-product of being
unconscious. If you are conscious, misery disappears.
Not that it is a reward; it is
just a simple outcome of consciousness. Bring a light, a lamp, into the house,
and the darkness disappears. It is not a reward from God - not that he sees
that you have brought the light, now you have to be rewarded and the darkness
has to be removed. No, it is the natural law: Aes Dhammo Sanantano - this is
the eternal law. Bring light and darkness disappears, because darkness has no
existence of its own; it is only absence of light.
Misery is absence of
consciousness. So it is impossible to be conscious AND miserable; nobody has
ever been able to do it up to now. If you can do it, you will be doing
something historical, something unheard of, something incomprehensible. You
will be doing a miracle which no buddha has ever been able to do. You cannot do
it either; it is impossible, it is not in the nature of things. How can you
keep the darkness, too, with the light burning in your room? You can keep the
darkness, then you have to put out the light; you cannot keep them both
together, no coexistence is possible.
If you are miserable, that
simply shows you have not understood what religion is and you have been trying
something else in the name of religion. You have been trying to be a moralist,
a puritan. You have been trying to create a character. Why? For what?
Because character is praised,
because the society respects character. It is an ego trip - very subtle, but an
ego trip all the same.
And ego creates misery. Your
so-called saints are all miserable. I have come across thousands of your saints
- Hindu, Jaina, Buddhist, Mohammedan, Christian - and they are all miserable.
They are all hoping to be rewarded after death.
Real religion is instant: here
you become conscious and immediately misery disappears.
You need not wait for the other
life, you need not wait for tomorrow even.
And that's what Buddha means
when he says: Be quick in doing good. The greatest good is to be conscious -
because all other goods are born out of it. Being conscious is the source of
all goodness, all virtue.
Question 3:
Beloved Master,
When I hear you speak on love and
meditation, or sex and death, saying they are two sides of the same energy,
something in me knows it is true. But, although drawn by both aspects, I feel myself
hung up on the idea that I can only approach one side at a time. Is there
actually a way to be at the meeting point of these polarities where they can be
felt as one?
Prem Asang, the beginning has
to be always from one side, from one aspect; in the beginning you cannot manage
to enter from both the doors. If a temple has two doors you cannot enter
simultaneously from both the doors.
How will you manage it? But
there is no need either to enter from both doors simultaneously; one door is
enough. By entering by one door you have reached the inner shrine. The people
who have entered from the other door, they have also reached to the same inner
shrine. The meeting happens in the innermost experience.
Whether you enter from love or
from meditation it does not matter - you reach to the same point. The same
point of egolessness is arrived at through love or through meditation. The same
point of mind disappearing is arrived at by love and by meditation, and the
same point of going beyond time is reached by both. The ultimate result is the
same, so you need not worry.
You are not to enter from both
doors. If you try to enter from both doors you will not be able to enter even
from one, because one step you will take in one door, then you will rush to the
other; one step you will take in the other door and you will rush back to the
first one. And you will be running between these doors outside the temple. But
this is absurd, there is no need!
If the person entering from the
door of love was missing something that the person entering from the door of
meditation is gaining, or vice versa, then there would have been a problem -
but they both reach to the same point. From both polarities they come to the
same middle... and the middle point is the point of transcendence.
Don't be worried that you can
only approach one side at a time. You reach to the innermost shrine, then all
the sides are yours. Love, and you will know what meditation is; meditate, and
you will know what love is.
Love is for those whose energy
is naturally extrovert, and meditation is for those whose energy is naturally
introvert. Meditation means being with yourself in utter joy, enjoying your
aloneness. Love means being with the other, enjoying the togetherness.
Meditation is like playing on
the flute solo; love is like two instruments playing together in deep rhythm -
flute with the tabla. It is a jugalbandi
- it is a communion between two instruments going together hand in hand,
dancing together.
There are people who will find
it easier to come to themselves through the other; it is a little longer way,
love is a little longer way, remember, but immensely beautiful, because on the
way there are beautiful trees and flowers and birds. Meditation is the shortest
way possible because you don't go anywhere; you simply close your eyes and dive
deep within your own being - where you already are.
Love is coming to yourself
through the other, via the other; meditation is coming to yourself directly,
immediately. But it is a little dry because there is no path - there are no
trees on the path, no birds, no sunrise, no sunset, no moon, no stars. It has a
beauty of its own: the beauty of the desert. Have you been to the desert? The
silence, the eternal silence of the desert... sands spreading unto eternity...
a purity, a cleanliness. Yes, those are the beauties of meditation.
It depends on you: there are
desert lovers. Many Christian mystics have gone to the desert and have attained
to God in the desert. Going to the desert is only symbolic of going into
meditation.
You have to watch yourself,
whatsoever appeals to you. In the ultimate reckoning both are the same but on
the way both are different - different songs, different music, different taste.
But people are different.
There are two types of people:
the masculine and the feminine. The feminine type will find it easier to move
through love. And remember: by 'feminine' I don't mean the female; a man can be
a feminine type. Chaitanya was a feminine type, just like Meera; there is no
difference in their type. Meera is female, Chaitanya is male, but their type is
the same; both are the feminine type, both moved through love. Both needed
Krishna; only through Krishna they could reach themselves.
And in the same way, by
'masculine' I don't mean the male. Mahavira and the great woman mystic of
Kashmir, Lalla, both are exactly the same - both are masculine types.
Mahavira lived naked, Lalla
also lived naked. She is the only woman mystic who has lived naked. Both were
the same type, the meditative type.
The male type will find it
easier to go into himself directly; the feminine type will find it easier to
move through the other. Neither is higher or lower because both reach to the
same.
So, Asang, just watch, find out
your own type, and move accordingly. And don't be worried that you cannot
manage both aspects together; nobody has ever managed. Yes, a few people have
tried, but they have all failed; nobody has ever succeeded.
Of course, there is one way...
if you want to know both the ways. Then the only possible way was tried by
Ramakrishna: first you enter by one aspect, one door, reach to the innermost
shrine, then come back out and go in again from the other door. That is good as
far as scientific experimentation is concerned, just to be certain whether the
other also reaches the same place or not. Ramakrishna tried all the religions
possible.
And once you have reached the
inside shrine, things are easier. If it took you years to reach from the first
door, from the second door it will take only days, because in fact you have
already reached the goal; you are simply trying the other way, whether it also
reaches there or not.
If you are doing some
experiments like Ramakrishna, Asang, then it is perfectly okay.
But then too even Ramakrishna
could not enter two doors together, simultaneously; it is impossible. First you
enter one, reach, experience; then, if you are interested... In fact, nobody
cares then. Why? For what? You have arrived - and you can see people arriving
from the other door also; there is no need for you yourself to go and
experiment.
You will meet there Meera and
Mahavira, both sitting together. You will meet there Lao Tzu and Krishna and
Mohammed and Christ sitting together... sipping tea and gossiping! What else is
left?
But if you are interested, if
you want to really inquire whether the other way also comes to the same place,
you will have to come out and move through the other way. And the other way
will be easier now because your consciousness is already inside; only your body
will be coming out. And you can move through the other and you can see...
Ramakrishna did one great
experiment: he proved, existentially, that all religions are equal. It has been
said before too, but nobody has proved it existentially; it was a logical
inference. But Ramakrishna went, practically, into every possible method and
reached again and again to the same state.
Ramakrishna heralds a new
vision, Ramakrishna begins a new phase. After Ramakrishna, in fact, there
should not be so many religions - even if the variety is beautiful, the
antagonism should disappear; the Hindu should not be fighting with the
Mohammedan - because this man Ramakrishna has arrived to the same experience
from all the religions.
Asang, if you are interested in
doing some experiment like Ramakrishna, then it is okay; otherwise there is no
need to be worried. Enter from one door and you have entered from all the
doors.
Question 4:
Beloved Master,
When you spoke about good, evil, and their
resultant karmas, were you saying that conscious acts are intrinsically
blissful and unconscious acts intrinsically painful, or is there something more
to it? Also, does it follow that all bliss is a result of consciousness and all
suffering the result of unconsciousness?
Prem Vidya, there is nothing
more to it. It is a simple phenomenon: consciousness is intrinsically blissful.
Bliss is not a result; it is inbuilt in consciousness. It does not come from
the outside; it flowers inside consciousness. It is the fragrance of the
flowering consciousness. When the rose of consciousness opens, the fragrance is
bliss.
And when your being closes in
unconsciousness, that dead and stale air, that stink, that darkness, is misery.
That too is intrinsic, because now the fresh air cannot flow through you; your
doors, your windows, are all closed. Now the sunrays cannot reach inside you.
You are not available to rain, to wind, to sun. You have become isolated from
existence. You have become a monad, windowless. You have become encapsulated,
completely closed into your own self, into your own ego. You have disconnected
yourself from this immensely beautiful, blissful existence; hence, misery. It
is not really a result; it is unconsciousness itself, another name for it.
And people are living
unconsciously, but they don't see it. They go on saying they are living in
misery and they want not to live in misery, but they always throw the
responsibility on something else, somebody else. Either it is fate or it is the
society, the economic structure, the state, the church, the wife, the husband,
the mother - but always somebody else.
Religion starts in your life
when you take the responsibility on yourself. To take the responsibility for
your misery is the beginning of change, because even to accept that "I am
responsible for whatsoever I am," is the beginning of consciousness. You
are coming out of a state of drunkenness in which you have lived for centuries.
Poteen is an Irish illegal brew
that can burn holes in steel plate. After a pint of it Flaherty saw so many
animals in his room that he put a sign on his house, Flaherty's zoo.
The local sergeant went to
reason with him and was no sooner in than he was offered a glass of the
Mountain Dew. When the policeman staggered out thirty minutes later he raised
his hand for silence, although there was nobody. "Ish alright, men. The
worst is over. He sold me half the elephants."
You are living in a state of
drunkenness. You don't need alcohol - alcohol is circulating in your blood
already. You don't need marijuana, LSD, mescaline, no - you are already stuffed
with it. You are born unconscious! But because everybody else is like you, you
never become aware of it.
Only when awakening starts
happening in you, then you become aware, comparatively, that up to now you have
lived in a kind of sleep, that you have been a sleepwalker, a somnambulist,
that whatsoever you have done up to now has been done unconsciously.
And because you were doing
things unconsciously and moving blindly in life, like driftwood, with no sense
of direction, with no idea where you are going, with no idea who you are, how
can you hope to be blissful? You can only be miserable, more or less.
When you are a little less
miserable you call it happiness. It is not really happiness, but a little less
misery than the normal. When it is a little too much you enter into anguish.
But these are all degrees of
your misery, sometimes less, sometimes more, but you have not known happiness
yet. Yes, you have known pleasure...
Pleasure is when you forget
your misery. Misery remains - you forget your misery.
You go to the movie, you become
so much focused on the movie, you become so much involved in the story, that
you forget yourself, that for two, three hours you are as if you are not. But
outside the movie house you are back to your routine self and to your routine
misery.
The stupidity is that because
of your unconsciousness you suffer, and when you want to avoid your suffering
you drink alcohol so that you can forget your suffering. It is because of
unconsciousness that you are miserable; then you try to become more unconscious
so that you need not know that you are miserable. This way you go on deeper and
deeper into the unconscious. And these states of coma you think are very very
great. These are just blank spaces when you become fast asleep, so totally
unaware that you cannot remember that you are miserable.
And in these unconscious
states, created by chemicals, you can believe that you are having some
happiness, you can imagine; it depends all on your imagination. Many people
have experimented with LSD - the most evolved psychedelic up to now. And the
result of many experiments is that people who are hoping that they will attain
to great bliss come out reporting that they reached paradise and they saw
angels and light and color and had beautiful poetic experiences. And the people
who go into the experiment with the idea that this is wrong, that this cannot
give bliss, that it is bound to give misery, come back reporting that they have
been in hell and they have suffered much - they have suffered hellfire.
The reason is clear: whatsoever
you imagine starts looking real under the impact of LSD. If you are against it,
if you believe that it is evil, you will come across evil. It simply magnifies
your imagination, whatsoever the imagination. If it is dark and black, then you
fall into a black hole.
If it is beautiful then, like
Aldous Huxley, because he believed that LSD is the latest religious discovery,
that LSD can take people to ecstasy, to samadhi... What Buddha attained after
six years and Mahavira attained after twelve years, and Kabir and Nanak
etcetera, after years of struggle with the unconsciousness to become conscious,
can be attained through LSD very easily - just a very small quantity of LSD has
to be taken.
He believed that sooner or
later we will refine LSD more and more and we will create the ultimate
psychedelic he called SOMA, in remembrance of the old Vedas - because in the
Vedas it is said that the seers used to drink a certain juice called SOMA RASO,
and that juice used to bridge them to God. Huxley says in the future the
ultimate psychedelic will be soma. You can inject it yourself into your body
and you will be transported into paradise.
Now this is sheer foolishness!
This is all nonsense. But Huxley is a sincere man. What he is saying is not
false; he has experienced it through LSD, because he believed in it. It is his
belief projected, it is his imagination magnified.
Another person of the same
integrity, Rahner, who is against LSD and against all psychedelic trips, came
with just the opposite report: that LSD takes you to hell, that it throws you
into hellfire, that it creates such tortures that you cannot imagine - even
Adolf Hitler could not have dreamed about them. And he is also sincere. Both
are right because both have been deceived by their own minds.
Man is already unconscious; now
these people are trying to make him even more unconscious, as if this much
unconsciousness is not enough!
Vidya, as far as buddhas are
concerned, as far as I am concerned, consciousness cannot be attained by any
chemical. Unconsciousness can be produced by chemicals, because unconsciousness
is a very gross, lower phenomenon. Consciousness is the highest peak of growth,
of opening, of coming home; it is not possible through the chemicals. It is
possible only if you go on sharpening your intelligence; if you go on working
on your witnessing soul; if you become more and more a witness of all that you
do, of all that you think, of all that you feel. If you are miserable - as
everybody is - then remember, it simply shows you are unconscious.
Don't fight with misery; that
won't help. You can push misery from here and there; it will remain. Don't
throw responsibility on others. Don't say, "Because of this wife I am
miserable; if I change the wife I will not be miserable." You can go on
changing - no woman of this world is going to make you blissful. If you think,
"The husband is the cause of my misery," you can change...
In America people are changing
very fast, but misery is growing, not lessening. You can count a person's
misery by knowing how many divorces he has gone through. The more divorces the
more miserable he becomes, because the more divorces, the more hopeless he
becomes.
In a country like India you can
hope. You cannot divorce easily; the major part of the country cannot even
conceive of divorce. The only possible way to get rid of your wife is to hope
for another life - even then one never knows! You may become too much hooked to
each other that in other lives you also may continue. And particularly women go
on praying in the temples, "Give me the same husband again - for a hundred
lives!" And if their prayers are fulfilled then there is no hope. But at
least one can postpone: "After death... This life is finished, nothing can
be done. Now this woman or this man is my fate." So accept it and console
yourself. Remain contented.
Hope for the best and expect
the worst!
But in India people seem to be
more at ease because they know: "This woman is creating trouble." At
least this much is a great consolation: "This man is creating
trouble." But in America even that hope is not possible - people have changed
their husbands and wives so many times.
I have heard:
A man and a woman were sitting
taking their breakfast and their children were playing in the garden - and then
a fight broke out among the children.
The wife said, "Look! Your
children and my children have ganged together and they are beating our
children!"
One boy, a small boy, was
bragging about his daddy, and he was saying, "He is the greatest daddy
possible."
The other boy said,
"That's nothing! He has been my daddy before. I know him - we have
discarded him. He is very old-fashioned, out of date; you have got a secondhand
daddy!"
I have heard about one man who
changed his wife eight times, hoping that this time he would find a better
woman who will not create misery, but each time he was surprised to know that
he had found the same kind of woman again.
In fact, if the chooser is the
same how can you choose something different? You fall in love with the same
kind of woman again and again, because YOU remain the same.
Your state of consciousness or
unconsciousness remains the same, your MIND is the same. Who is going to
choose? You fall in love with a certain kind of woman - who walks this way, who
has a certain kind of nose and a certain kind of voice and face and figure. A
certain type of woman - a certain type of psychology she has - and you become
attracted towards her. When you come closer and live together you find misery.
You divorce. Again you start
looking. But you are the same person - you will again find the same kind of
woman. How can you find another kind of woman? You will not be interested in
another kind. The same kind of woman will attract you, will fascinate you, and
again you will be in the same trap. Only the name changes, the trap remains the
same.
Don't throw your responsibility
on others; that's what keeps you miserable. Take the responsibility on
yourself. Remember always, "I am responsible for my life. Nobody else is
responsible. So if I am miserable then I have to look into my own
consciousness; something is wrong with me, hence I create misery around
me."
This is the beginning, a great
beginning, the first seed of transformation. You are already becoming conscious
if you take the responsibility on your own shoulders. You are already becoming
conscious; the first ray has happened.
Yes, Vidya: consciousness is
intrinsically blissful and unconsciousness, intrinsically miserable. There is
nothing more to it; it is very simple.
Laws of life are always very
simple. Truth is always very simple. Truth is not occult, truth is not
esoteric. Truth is very obvious - and because it is very obvious, that's why
people don't see it. People go on missing the obvious, people go on missing the
simple, because they think truth must be very complex. Hence they go on looking
for something complex - and truth is not complex. They go on looking far away -
and truth is very close by. They go on looking into mysteries, into mystic,
occult, esoteric teachings.
And there are people who go on
exploiting because they know there are people who cannot be satisfied with
simple truth. They write rubbish but in such a way that it looks very occult.
They write in such a way that you cannot really understand what they are
writing. And people think that if they cannot understand then there must be
some great mystery in it.
Truth is very simple, and
because it is very simple you don't look at it. You will have to learn, you
will have to become aware, of the simplicity and obviousness of truth. There is
nothing more to it. It is simply this: consciousness is bliss, unconsciousness
is misery.
Question 5:
Beloved Master,
What do you think about communism?
Raja, I don't think about such
things - in fact, I don't think at all! I am certainly interested in communes,
but not in communism. The moment something becomes an "ism" it
becomes dangerous. The idea of a commune is beautiful: people living together
in a nonpossessive way, neither possessing things nor possessing persons;
people living together, creating together, celebrating together, and still
allowing each one his own space; people creating a certain climate of
meditativeness, of love, and living in that climate.
I am certainly interested in
the idea of the commune - it simply means where communion is possible. In the
world there is no communion possible. Even communication is not possible, what
to say about communion! Communication means a dialogue between two minds - even
that is not possible - and communion means a meeting of two hearts. Where
communion is possible, there exists a commune.
The idea of the family is
rotten now. It has worked, it has done its work, it is finished.
There is no future for the
family. In fact, the family has been one of the causes of calamity. The family
makes you identified with a very small group - the mother, the father, the
brother, the sister - a very small group becomes your whole world. A man needs
to grow more variety.
A commune means more variety:
not just your father but many uncles, not just your mother but many aunts. A
commune means the children will have more people to learn about, more people to
love, more people to become accustomed to. They will become richer.
Psychologists say that when a
child lives with the mother and the father, the small unit of the family, he
knows the mother as the representative of all womanhood and the father as the
representative of all manhood - which is wrong, utterly wrong. His father does
not represent all the types and his mother does not represent all the types
either.
And he becomes slowly slowly
focused on the mother; the mother becomes womanhood incarnate.
Now there will be trouble! His
whole life he will be searching for his mother in his wife and he will not find
her - and that creates misery. No wife will be a mother to him, and that will
be his deep search, unconscious search, because he knows only one woman.
That is his idea of a real
woman, how a woman should be. And the girl will always be looking for the
father, and no husband will be a father to her.
This fixation is creating great
psychological tension and anxiety in the world. A commune means you will not be
so much fixed. You look at our little Siddhartha! For days he disappears from
the mother; he lives with other sannyasins for days together.
He has many friends, grown-up
friends; women, men. He comes back to the ashram very late in the night - two
o'clock. So busy! Laxmi called him and asked him, "Siddhartha, this is too
much - two o'clock! You have to be in by eleven."
He said, "Is this a rule
only for me or for all? Is this rule applicable to grown-ups too?"
Now, this is maturity! He is
becoming grown-up! And he said, "A few days I have to stay with others too
- they invite me!" Now he is living with many families. He will become
aware that his mother is not the only woman in the world; there are many other
women. He will become acquainted with many facets of womanhood. His idea of
woman will be richer, and there is more possibility that he will be contented
with a wife than otherwise. He knows many uncles and fathers. His vision of man
is not linear, it is multidimensional; it is bound to be multidimensional.
I am interested in the idea of
the commune because a commune will help people to get rid of many psychological
hang-ups which our upbringing has been giving to us. The upbringing is so
rotten, so old-fashioned! For five thousand years there has been no change.
Everything else has changed - from the bullock cart we have come to the jet
plane - but as far as human life is concerned the same old rotten family
remains. With man we are very orthodox; hence we have better machines but not
better human beings.
We have better everything -
just man is not better; and the reason is that about man we are very orthodox
and conventional.
A commune will change the idea
of the family; it will make the family very flexible.
Just a few days ago, Bipin came
from America and he said, "Strange! - after just one year I am coming and
all the couples have changed! And I used to think of a few couples that they
were permanent couples - for example, Satya and Chaitanya, Sheela and Chinmaya.
Even the permanent ones that I used to think would remain, even they are no
longer there! New combinations of people have happened." He was asking,
"What is our Beloved Master doing?"
I am not doing anything - this
is not my work! This is bound to happen in a commune.
People will become more
flexible, more available to each other, more loving, relate more, be less
possessive.
I am certainly interested in
the idea of a commune, but not in communism.
Communism is ugly. Communism is
a great epidemic. The sooner it disappears from the world, the better. It has
destroyed great values - the greatest value of freedom has been destroyed. And
communism is antireligious.
If communism continues there is
no hope for buddhas to be born; it won't allow it. If Gautam Buddha were born
in Soviet Russia he would be forced to live in a mental asylum. This is not a
good prospect! Even Jesus Christ will find himself in more difficulty. They
will not crucify him, certainly not, but they will put him in a mental asylum.
He will be declared neurotic or psychotic because he hears voices; he talks
with the Devil and God. This is neurosis, this is absolutely a madman! He will
be given electric shocks, remember, not crucified anymore.
If Jesus is planning to come
back I want him to be aware of the situation. This time they won't kill you,
they will keep you alive, but they will inject you with chemicals, they will
give you electric shocks, insulin shocks, and if you are still dangerous they will
give you tranquilizers, they will make you very very sleepy. They can force you
to live almost in a coma, to vegetate, which will be far more ugly than to
crucify a man.
When you crucify a man you
cannot humiliate him. He can keep his pride, he can keep his head high:
"Okay, you crucify me, so you crucify me - but you are not forcing me to
change my spirit or my ideas or my vision of life. I am ready to
sacrifice."
One can die with dignity -
Socrates died with dignity, Jesus died with dignity - but in Soviet Russia, if
Socrates is born, or Jesus, or Buddha, no dignity will be available. In fact
nobody will ever hear about them. They will be forced to live in a mental
asylum.
Doctors will take care of them,
and nobody will ever hear what they wanted to say, what their message was.
Two Russian workers were
walking along side by side. Their heads were bent low and their faces were sad
and drawn. They were not talking to each other. Suddenly one of the Russians
spat on the ground and the other immediately did the same. "That's
enough!" said one to the other. "If we continue, they will think we
are discussing politics."
I have heard another story:
In Russia the communists were
conducting a purge. An old gypsy was brought before the commissar. "How
long," asked the commissar, "have you been in the party?"
"Many years,
commissar."
"And your father?"
"Ah, he was a member too,
and my grandfather and my great-grandfather."
"Now listen," said
the commissar dubiously, "back in those days there was no party."
"Ah, that didn't make any
difference," replied the gypsy. "We were stealing anyway!"
Communism is a violent, forced
state of affairs. It is transforming the whole country into a concentration
camp. It is not allowing people any freedom to be themselves; it is reducing
them into numbers. It is destructive of individuality - and I am all for
individuality and the freedom of the individual, because if the freedom of the
individual disappears, then there is no possibility of inquiring into the
reality of God.
And that is the whole purpose
of life.
The real destiny of life can
only be fulfilled when you know that God is, within and without. He is your
consciousness and he is this universe.
I am against communism, but I
am all for communes.
Enough for today.